ALMA Solar Ephemeris Generator
Notice to users
Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) sometimes has an on-orbit tests. During tests the roll angle of SDO vary from 0 to 180 degrees. Near-realtime images from SDO may appear with the incorrect position angle, similar to what happens during instrument calibration.
It is possible that ALMA Solar Ephemeris GUI interface doesn't work as expected with SDO/AIA images during that period, so please use it with caution and double-check your coordinates with other tools (e.g. Helioviewer or SolarMonitor ). However, the text interface should not be affected by this issue.
Latest SDO/AIA images
94 171 193 211 304 335 1600 HMIB HMII
Select user interface
GUI (by clicking on the solar image)
Text (manual input of coordinates)
Input FITS file
Select file:
AIA image (local)
AIA synoptic 94 (latest)
AIA synoptic 131 (latest)
AIA synoptic 171 (latest)
AIA synoptic 193 (latest)
AIA synoptic 211 (latest)
AIA synoptic 304 (latest)
AIA synoptic 335 (latest)
AIA synoptic 1600 (latest)
AIA synoptic 1700 (latest)
AIA synoptic 4500 (latest)
AIA image (for testing)
or
Date: -
Size: - x -
Format: - View header
Visualization
Scaling function:
linear
sqrt
cuberoot
log
sqrtlog
loglog
Color:
gray
heat
A
B
Frame
<
> of 0 .
Show grid
Stonyhurst
Carrington
helioprojective
Show ALMA 12m beam size
in band:
Band 3
Band 4
Band 5
Band 6
Band 7
Band 8
Band 9
Band 10
cursor (wcs) = (-, -), intensity = -
Pointing
Pointing
Mosaic observation
Estimated min. no. of pointings for ALMA 12m array is 1 (single pointing).
Location
Observation
Generate Ephemeris
Use old JPL header ("R.A._(ICRF/J2000.0)_DEC")
Generate ephemeris
Original JPL file
Info table
Download table data
Status window:
Help
Please read the User Manual .
Notes
Coordinates of the Sun are astrometric J2000 coordinates from JPL Horizons for the ALMA center of array. Atmospheric refraction is not taken into account.
Physical ephemeris of the Sun are also from JPL Horizons.
Mirror links
Version history
Citing
If you use this tool in research or observation planning, please acknowledge it by citing the following paper:
Disclaimer
You are using this software at your own risk. The author(s) do not take responsibility for any damage caused by this software.
The software is provided "As is", without warranty of any kind, express or implied, including but not limited to the warranties of merchantability,
fitness for a particular purpose and noninfringement. In no event shall the authors or copyright holders be liable for any claim, damages or other liability,
whether in an action of contract, tort or otherwise, arising from, out of or in connection with the software or the use or other dealings in the software.
Acknowledgements
ALMA, http://www.almaobservatory.org
ESO, http://www.eso.org
Czech ARC node Ondřejov, http://www.asu.cas.cz/alma
AIA synoptic images courtesy of NASA/SDO and the AIA, EVE, and HMI science teams.
jsFITS, JavaScript FITS library, https://github.com/slowe/jsFITS
fitsjs, JavaScript FITS library, https://github.com/astrojs/fitsjs
JPL Horizons, http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/horizons.cgi
Joint Science Operations Center (JSOC), http://jsoc.stanford.edu
Hvar Observatory, http://oh.geof.unizg.hr
Kanzelhöhe Observatory, http://www.kso.ac.at/
Special thanks to the members of the ALMA Solar Development Team for comments, improvement suggestions and testing.
References
Brajša, R.; Vršnak, B.; Ruždjak, V.; Schroll, A.; Pohjolainen, S. (1991) Solar differential rotation determined by polar crown filaments. SoPh, 133, p. 195-203.(ADS )
Sudar, D.; Skokić, I.; Ruždjak, D.; Brajša, R.; Wöhl, H. (2014) Tracing sunspot groups to determine angular momentum transfer on the Sun. MNRAS, 439-3, p. 2377-2385.(ADS )
Thompson, W. T. (2006) Coordinate systems for solar image data. A&A, 449-2, p. 791-803.(ADS )
Wöhl, H.; Brajša, R.; Hanslmeier, A.; Gissot, S. F. (2010) A precise measurement of the solar differential rotation by tracing small bright coronal structures in SOHO-EIT images. Results and comparisons for the period 1998-2006. A&A, 520-A29.(ADS )
Hvar Observatory, Faculty of Geodesy, University of Zagreb Kačićeva 26, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia
Astronomical Institute of the Czech Academy of Sciences Fričova 298, 251 65 Ondřejov, Czech Republic